Publisher Hooks and Events¶
Complete guide to extending Publisher functionality using events, hooks, and plugins.
Events System Overview¶
What Are Events?¶
Events allow other modules to react to Publisher actions:
Publisher Action → Trigger Event → Other modules listen/react
Examples:
- Article created → Send notification email
- Article published → Update social media
- Comment posted → Notify author
- Category created → Update search index
Event Flow¶
graph LR
A[Action in Publisher] -->|Trigger| B[Event fired]
B -->|Listeners notified| C[Other modules react]
C -->|Execute callbacks| D[Plugins/Hooks run] Available Events¶
Item (Article) Events¶
publisher.item.created¶
Fired when a new article is created.
// Trigger point in Publisher
xoops_events()->trigger('publisher.item.created', array(
'item' => $item,
'itemid' => $item->getVar('itemid'),
'title' => $item->getVar('title'),
'uid' => $item->getVar('uid')
));
Example Listener:
// Listen for article creation
xoops_events()->attach('publisher.item.created', 'onArticleCreated');
function onArticleCreated($item) {
$itemId = $item['itemid'];
$title = $item['title'];
$uid = $item['uid'];
// Send email notification
sendEmailNotification($uid, "New article: $title");
// Log activity
logActivity('Article created', $itemId);
// Update search index
updateSearchIndex($itemId);
}
publisher.item.updated¶
Fired when an article is updated.
xoops_events()->trigger('publisher.item.updated', array(
'item' => $item,
'itemid' => $itemId,
'changes' => $changes
));
publisher.item.deleted¶
Fired when an article is deleted.
xoops_events()->trigger('publisher.item.deleted', array(
'itemid' => $itemId,
'title' => $title,
'categoryid' => $categoryId
));
publisher.item.published¶
Fired when article status changes to published.
publisher.item.approved¶
Fired when pending article is approved.
xoops_events()->trigger('publisher.item.approved', array(
'item' => $item,
'itemid' => $itemId,
'uid' => $uid
));
publisher.item.rejected¶
Fired when article is rejected.
xoops_events()->trigger('publisher.item.rejected', array(
'item' => $item,
'itemid' => $itemId,
'reason' => $reason
));
Category Events¶
publisher.category.created¶
Fired when category is created.
xoops_events()->trigger('publisher.category.created', array(
'category' => $category,
'categoryid' => $categoryId,
'name' => $name
));
publisher.category.updated¶
Fired when category is updated.
xoops_events()->trigger('publisher.category.updated', array(
'category' => $category,
'categoryid' => $categoryId
));
publisher.category.deleted¶
Fired when category is deleted.
xoops_events()->trigger('publisher.category.deleted', array(
'categoryid' => $categoryId,
'name' => $name,
'itemCount' => $itemCount
));
Comment Events¶
publisher.comment.created¶
Fired when comment is posted.
xoops_events()->trigger('publisher.comment.created', array(
'comment' => $comment,
'commentid' => $commentId,
'itemid' => $itemId
));
publisher.comment.approved¶
Fired when comment is approved.
xoops_events()->trigger('publisher.comment.approved', array(
'comment' => $comment,
'commentid' => $commentId
));
publisher.comment.deleted¶
Fired when comment is deleted.
xoops_events()->trigger('publisher.comment.deleted', array(
'commentid' => $commentId,
'itemid' => $itemId
));
Listening to Events¶
Register Event Listener¶
In your module or plugin:
<?php
// Register listener in xoops_version.php or initialization file
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.item.created',
array('MyModuleListener', 'onPublisherItemCreated')
);
// Or use function name
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.item.created',
'my_module_on_item_created'
);
?>
Listener Class Method¶
<?php
class MyModuleListener {
public static function onPublisherItemCreated($data) {
$itemId = $data['itemid'];
$title = $data['title'];
// Perform action
self::notifySubscribers($itemId, $title);
}
protected static function notifySubscribers($itemId, $title) {
// Implementation
}
}
?>
Listener Function¶
<?php
function my_module_on_item_created($data) {
$itemId = $data['itemid'];
$title = $data['title'];
$uid = $data['uid'];
// Send notification
notifyUser($uid, "Article created: $title");
}
?>
Event Examples¶
Example 1: Send Email on Article Creation¶
<?php
// Listen for article creation
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.item.created',
'send_article_notification_email'
);
function send_article_notification_email($data) {
$itemId = $data['itemid'];
$title = $data['title'];
$uid = $data['uid'];
// Get user object
$userHandler = xoops_getHandler('user');
$user = $userHandler->get($uid);
if (!$user) {
return;
}
// Get admin emails
$config = xoops_getModuleConfig();
$adminEmails = $config['admin_emails'];
// Prepare email
$subject = "New Article: $title";
$message = "A new article has been created:\n\n";
$message .= "Title: $title\n";
$message .= "Author: " . $user->getVar('uname') . "\n";
$message .= "Date: " . date('Y-m-d H:i:s') . "\n";
$message .= "ID: $itemId\n\n";
$message .= "Link: " . XOOPS_URL . "/modules/publisher/?op=showitem&itemid=$itemId\n";
// Send to admins
foreach (explode(',', $adminEmails) as $email) {
xoops_mail($email, $subject, $message);
}
}
?>
Example 2: Update Search Index¶
<?php
// Listen for article published event
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.item.published',
'update_search_index'
);
function update_search_index($data) {
$itemId = $data['itemid'];
$item = $data['item'];
// Update search index
$searchHandler = xoops_getModuleHandler('Search');
$searchHandler->indexArticle($itemId, array(
'title' => $item->getVar('title'),
'content' => $item->getVar('body'),
'author' => $item->getVar('uname'),
'date' => $item->getVar('datesub')
));
}
?>
Example 3: Auto-Post to Social Media¶
<?php
// Listen for article publication
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.item.published',
'post_to_social_media'
);
function post_to_social_media($data) {
$item = $data['item'];
$itemId = $data['itemid'];
// Get config
$config = xoops_getModuleConfig();
if ($config['post_to_twitter']) {
postToTwitter(
$item->getVar('title'),
XOOPS_URL . '/modules/publisher/?op=showitem&itemid=' . $itemId
);
}
if ($config['post_to_facebook']) {
postToFacebook(
$item->getVar('title'),
$item->getVar('description')
);
}
}
function postToTwitter($text, $url) {
// Twitter API integration
// Use Twitter OAuth library
}
function postToFacebook($title, $description) {
// Facebook API integration
}
?>
Example 4: Sync with External System¶
<?php
// Listen for article creation and update
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.item.created',
'sync_external_system'
);
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.item.updated',
'sync_external_system'
);
function sync_external_system($data) {
$item = $data['item'];
$itemId = $data['itemid'];
// Get external API config
$config = xoops_getModuleConfig();
$apiUrl = $config['external_api_url'];
$apiKey = $config['external_api_key'];
// Prepare payload
$payload = json_encode(array(
'id' => $itemId,
'title' => $item->getVar('title'),
'content' => $item->getVar('body'),
'date' => date('c', $item->getVar('datesub'))
));
// Send to external system
$ch = curl_init($apiUrl);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $payload);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
'Content-Type: application/json',
'Authorization: Bearer ' . $apiKey
));
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
}
?>
Hooks System¶
Publisher Hooks¶
Hooks allow modifications to Publisher behavior:
publisher.view.article.start¶
Called before article is rendered.
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.view.article.start',
'modify_article_before_display'
);
function modify_article_before_display(&$item) {
// Modify item before display
$title = $item->getVar('title');
$item->setVar('title', '[FEATURED] ' . $title);
}
publisher.view.article.end¶
Called after article is rendered.
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.view.article.end',
'append_to_article'
);
function append_to_article(&$article) {
// Add content after article
$article .= '<div class="related-articles">';
$article .= '<!-- Related articles content -->';
$article .= '</div>';
}
publisher.permission.check¶
Called when checking permissions.
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.permission.check',
'custom_permission_logic'
);
function custom_permission_logic(&$allowed, $permission, $itemId) {
// Custom permission logic
if (custom_rule_applies($itemId)) {
$allowed = true;
}
}
Plugin System¶
Create a Plugin¶
Plugins extend Publisher functionality:
File Structure:
modules/publisher/plugins/
├── myplugin/
│ ├── plugin.php (main file)
│ ├── language/
│ │ └── english.php
│ ├── templates/
│ └── css/
plugin.php:
<?php
// Plugin information
define('MYPLUGIN_NAME', 'My Publisher Plugin');
define('MYPLUGIN_VERSION', '1.0.0');
define('MYPLUGIN_DESCRIPTION', 'Extends Publisher with custom features');
// Register hooks/events
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.item.created',
'myplugin_on_item_created'
);
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.view.article.end',
'myplugin_append_content'
);
// Plugin functions
function myplugin_on_item_created($data) {
// Handle item creation
}
function myplugin_append_content(&$content) {
// Append content to article
$content .= '<div class="myplugin-content">Custom content</div>';
}
// Plugin API
class MyPublisherPlugin {
public static function getArticles($limit = 10) {
$itemHandler = xoops_getModuleHandler('Item', 'publisher');
return $itemHandler->getRecent($limit);
}
public static function getCategoryTree() {
$catHandler = xoops_getModuleHandler('Category', 'publisher');
return $catHandler->getRoots();
}
}
?>
Load Plugin¶
In Publisher initialization:
<?php
// Load plugin
$pluginPath = XOOPS_ROOT_PATH . '/modules/publisher/plugins/myplugin/plugin.php';
if (file_exists($pluginPath)) {
include_once $pluginPath;
}
?>
Filters¶
Content Filters¶
Filters modify data before/after processing:
<?php
// Filter article title
$title = apply_filters('publisher_item_title', $title, $itemId);
// Filter article body
$body = apply_filters('publisher_item_body', $body, $itemId);
// Filter article display
$display = apply_filters('publisher_item_display', $display, $item);
?>
Register Filter¶
<?php
// Add filter
add_filter('publisher_item_title', 'my_title_filter');
function my_title_filter($title, $itemId) {
// Modify title
return strtoupper($title);
}
// Add filter with priority
add_filter(
'publisher_item_body',
'my_body_filter',
10, // priority (lower = earlier)
2 // number of arguments
);
function my_body_filter($body, $itemId) {
// Add watermark to body
return $body . '<p class="watermark">© ' . date('Y') . '</p>';
}
?>
Action Hooks¶
Custom Actions¶
Execute code at specific points:
<?php
// Do action
do_action('publisher_article_saved', $itemId, $item);
// Do action with arguments
do_action('publisher_comment_approved', $commentId, $comment);
// Listen to action
add_action('publisher_article_saved', 'my_action_handler');
function my_action_handler($itemId, $item) {
// Execute code
log_article_save($itemId);
update_statistics();
}
?>
Extending with Plugins¶
Example Plugin: Related Articles¶
<?php
// File: modules/publisher/plugins/related-articles/plugin.php
class RelatedArticlesPlugin {
public static function init() {
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.view.article.end',
array(__CLASS__, 'displayRelated')
);
}
public static function displayRelated(&$content) {
// Get related articles
$related = self::getRelatedArticles();
if (count($related) > 0) {
$html = '<div class="related-articles">';
$html .= '<h3>Related Articles</h3>';
$html .= '<ul>';
foreach ($related as $article) {
$html .= '<li>';
$html .= '<a href="' . $article->url() . '">';
$html .= $article->title();
$html .= '</a>';
$html .= '</li>';
}
$html .= '</ul>';
$html .= '</div>';
$content .= $html;
}
}
protected static function getRelatedArticles() {
// Get current article
global $itemId;
$itemHandler = xoops_getModuleHandler('Item', 'publisher');
$item = $itemHandler->get($itemId);
if (!$item) {
return array();
}
// Get articles in same category
$related = $itemHandler->getByCategory(
$item->getVar('categoryid'),
$limit = 5
);
// Remove current article
$related = array_filter($related, function($article) {
global $itemId;
return $article->getVar('itemid') != $itemId;
});
return array_slice($related, 0, 3);
}
}
// Initialize plugin
RelatedArticlesPlugin::init();
?>
Best Practices¶
Event Listener Guidelines¶
✓ Keep listeners performant
- Don't do heavy processing in events
- Cache results when possible
✓ Handle errors gracefully
- Use try/catch
- Log errors
- Don't break main flow
✓ Use meaningful names
- my_module_on_publisher_item_created
- Instead of: process_event_1
✓ Document your events
- Comment what trigger point is
- List expected data
- Show usage examples
✓ Unload listeners properly
- Clean up on module uninstall
- Remove hooks when no longer needed
Performance Tips¶
✗ Avoid database queries in listeners
✗ Don't block execution with slow operations
✗ Avoid modifying data unnecessarily
✓ Queue long-running tasks
✓ Cache external API calls
✓ Use lazy loading for dependencies
✓ Batch database operations
Debugging Events¶
Enable Debug Mode¶
<?php
// In module initialization
if (defined('XOOPS_DEBUG')) {
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.item.created',
'publisher_debug_event'
);
}
function publisher_debug_event($data) {
error_log('Publisher Event: ' . print_r($data, true));
}
?>
Log Events¶
<?php
// Log event data
xoops_events()->attach(
'publisher.item.created',
'log_publisher_events'
);
function log_publisher_events($data) {
$log = XOOPS_ROOT_PATH . '/var/log/publisher.log';
$entry = date('Y-m-d H:i:s') . ' - ';
$entry .= 'Event: publisher.item.created' . "\n";
$entry .= 'Data: ' . json_encode($data) . "\n\n";
file_put_contents($log, $entry, FILE_APPEND);
}
?>